Why is ntfs better

NTFS is the most modern file system. Windows use NTFS system drive and, by default, for most non-removable drives. Report a Bug. Previous Prev. Next Continue. Home Testing Expand child menu Expand. SAP Expand child menu Expand. Web Expand child menu Expand. Must Learn Expand child menu Expand. Big Data Expand child menu Expand. Live Project Expand child menu Expand. AI Expand child menu Expand.

Toggle Menu Close. FAT32 is a fluff-free and simple system that is documented and mainly keeps track of file locations. The simplicity of FAT32 has made it the file system of choice for portable storage mediums like in memory cards, mp3 players and flash players.

NTFS file system is more complex and offers multiple enhancements that increase security as well as performance. NTFS file system allows automatic file compression prior to being written freeing up hard disk space and also has disk quotas which allows system administrator to allocate disk space to users.

The largest possible file is 4GB minus 2 bytes. In comparison to its earlier versions, FAT32 uses small clusters and hence uses space more effectively. It can relocate the root folder and use the backup copy of the FAT instead of the default copy. NTFS does file-level encryption, sparse file support, disk usage quotas, distributed link tracing, file compression, hierarchical storage management etc.

NTFS has great security, file by file compression, quotas and file encryption. If there is more than one operating system on a single computer, it is better to format some volumes as FAT Using multiple operating systems in same computer would make FAT32 a better choice if you want both OSs to read the drive.

Share this comparison:. If you read this far, you should follow us:. Diffen LLC, n. Windows supports three different file systems. NTFS is the most modern file system. Windows uses NTFS for its system drive and, by default, for most non-removable drives. NTFS is the modern file system Windows likes to use by default. NTFS supports file permissions for security, a change journal that can help quickly recover errors if your computer crashes, shadow copies for backups, encryption, disk quota limits, hard links, and various other features.

Many of these are crucial for an operating system drive—especially file permissions. If you have a secondary drive alongside Windows and you plan on installing programs to it, you should probably go ahead and make it NTFS, too. Despite its advantages, where NTFS lacks is compatibility. Other devices are even less likely to support NTFS. Compatibility : Works with all versions of Windows, but read-only with Mac by default, and may be read-only by default with some Linux distributions.

Ideal Use : Use it for your Windows system drive and other internal drives that will just be used with Windows. FAT32 is the oldest of the three file systems available to Windows. Flash drives you purchase will often come formatted with FAT32 for maximum compatibility across not just modern computers, but other devices like game consoles and anything with a USB port.

Limitations come with that age, however. It lacks the permissions and other security features built into the more modern NTFS file system. Devices can be a bit of a mixed bag.

Compatibility : Works with all versions of Windows and modern versions of macOS, but requires additional software on Linux. Browse All iPhone Articles Browse All Mac Articles Do I need one? Browse All Android Articles Browse All Smart Home Articles Customize the Taskbar in Windows Browse All Microsoft Office Articles What Is svchost. Browse All Privacy and Security Articles Browse All Linux Articles